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Earthwire
EarthWire UK
The latest environmental news from the UK, brought to you by UNEP/GRID-Arendal.
  • The Knutsford Great Race
    With entrants on penny farthings, hobby horses, bone shakers, this was British eccentricity at its best? In pictures: Knutsford's penny farthing race Cycling's answer to the Goodwood Festival of Speed was held in a small, quiet town south of Manchester on Sunday.
  • Marine energy test site installed in south-west
  • Letters: Forget ecotowns, we need smarter cities
    Use of terms like smart cities to describe technological fixes for urban areas only shows the narrowness of UK thinking on cities and sustainability (Smarter cities, Society, 8 September). The smart growth movement has been well-established in North America and elsewhere for the last 15-20 years and has shown that towns and cities are the future for most of us. But the challenges and sustainability they offer lie in much wider spatial, transport and community planning innovations.

Book Reviews

Six Degrees

Book Reviews

Six Degrees – Our Future on a Warming Planet by Mark Lynas

 This is a really chilling book which I’d recommend to anyone who wants an overview of global warming. What Mark Lynas has done is to go through the massive number of reports on climate change and synthesize these reports to present a picture of conditions likely with each degree of heat over time. As you’d expect, the picture gets more terrifying with each degree  

Basing all his predictions on different scientific studies, Lynas explains what will happen to different parts of the world as ice melts, seas rise, temperatures climb and rainfall dries up in some places and becomes torrential elsewhere. Imagine, for instance, practically all of Africa being uninhabitable, with the population of the African countries all heading for a Europe already suffering badly from climate change as refugees. Or people in the Andes and Himalayas with no access to fresh water.

If Lynas is right, with five degrees we will be looking at billions dying, and with six degrees we will be close to the end of humanity.  So it's an urgent call to action. 

The science that Lynas reviews is the best available to us and he has done a brilliant job in communicating it clearly.  The book is actually quite gripping and very readable if you can maintain the courage to get to the six degrees scenario!

Lynas won the Royal Society Prize for Science books in 2008

Last Updated (Wednesday, 03 June 2009 09:11)

 

Climate Change - Picturing the Science

Book Reviews

book by Gavin Schmidt and Joshua Wolfe
Publisher: W.W Norton & Company.

Gavin Schmidt is not a climate scientist that is often mentioned in the UK media. Many people are familar with the names James Hansen and Michael Mann, but Gavin seems to have been missing from press headlines. However, anyone who has visited the RealClimate science blog, will be familiar with Gavins work and the other scientists that contribute to it.

'Climate Change - Picturing the Science' is a compilation of work written by various scientists and photographers, illustrated by some stunning photography. It takes you on a journey around the world, first looking at the tell, tell signs that indicate changes are taking place, then on to the science and diagnosis, finishing off with a look at possible solutions and future prevention.

The book is packed with information and is split up into sections such as (for example) 'Sea Ice', 'Sea Level', 'Aerosols', 'Risks to Human Health' and 'Renewable Energy'. This also makes the book a useful reference, as it is easier to find the appropriate statistics and information if you want a quick answer to a question.

The different writing styles of the contributing scientists mean that there should be something for everyone. There are personal stories like Kim Cobb's wonderful descriptions of doing field work on the coral reef at Palmyra island (climate scientists don't just work with computer models), dealing with injuries and life threatening storms. But there are also useful descriptions of the science. If you have always wondered how temperature anomolies are calculated, then some of the 'scientific' sections of the book will interest you.

If you like looking at pictures and photographs, then you won't be disapointed either. Just about every page is illustrated with a photographs, graphs and maps to illustrate the text.

Overall the book is well balanced and thought out, at the end is a section for 'further reading' which has some useful online sources as well as books.

A book suitable for a coffee table or a serious college library, well worth a read.

Last Updated (Sunday, 31 May 2009 22:55)

 

Make Do and Mend

Book Reviews
'Make Do and Mend' is an unusual book published by Michael O'Mara Books ltd, with a foreward by Jill Norman. It is a fascinating collection of Second World War instruction leaflets giving hints how, amongst other things, to save energy and to repair or look after clothes. Although not all the ideas are very practical in todays green world, especially the use of coal as a fuel, it is however still very interesting and amusing!

For younger generations i think some of the 'propaganda' type of comments will seem strange and amusing. Examples include:

"Save fuel for Battle"
"Buttered toast - or bullets"
"Your fuel sense means pennies in your purse"

One can see how the toast and bullets issue during WWII could translate to toast and green house gases today. On a more practical level, the book has many hints about repairing clothing and cooking food efficiently. There is a lot of emphasis on turning fires off or on when leaving or entering a room. It is a fascinating read, with many 1930s-1940s illustrations on just about every page.

The book is available from The Centre for Alternative Energy .

 

Last Updated (Saturday, 30 May 2009 12:56)